How to Choose the Right Window Hardware


Operable windows include hardware such as latches, locks, handles, and window cranks. These may be purely functional, or they can be a decorative feature of the window.

Some types of windows and their associated hardware are listed below. (The window sash is the wood, vinyl, or fiberglass border around the glass. The window frame is the portion of the window that surrounds the sash and is secured to the wall.)

Victorian Brass Sash Lock for window hardware

Why High-Quality Window Hardware is Essential

Using high-quality window hardware is essential as it not only impacts the overall aesthetic of a home but its functionality, safety, and overall costs as well. Having premium hinges and latches ensures your windows open effortlessly without sticking for improved ventilation.

Additionally, they ensure tighter seals around your windows reducing drafts, improving insulation, and reducing potential energy costs to cool or heat your home.

It’s also important to account for the overall durability and longevity of your windows. Because they are constantly exposed to the elements, having window parts crafted from rust and corrosion resistant materials is vital.

Lastly, high-quality window hardware offers greater security and safety in your home. Smooth functioning hardware or a sturdy window lock can reduce the risk of accidents and deter potential break-ins.

Casement Window Latch in Aged Bronze

Window Types and the Best Hardware For Them

Single- and Double-Hung Windows

Single-hung windows have a fixed-top sash so that only the lower sash can be opened. With double-hung windows, both the lower and upper sash are operable. While both styles are vertically opening windows, their differences can impact their functionality in your home.

Single-hung windows are typically cheaper and best used in places where the window may be hard to reach such as basements, garages, and behind sinks. Double-hung windows offer greater ventilation and can be easily cleaned from the inside of the house. This makes them ideal for large living spaces and second floors.

Type of Hardware

Solid Brass Window Sash Loop for window hardware

Casement

Casement windows are hinged on one side and open either to the left or right via a crank. A casement window latch on the frame keeps the window securely closed. These windows commonly offer a tighter seal for greater energy efficiency and feature an interior screen, keeping it clean and out of the elements. Also, both sides of casement windows can be safely cleaned from the house's inside.

Type of Casement Window Hardware

  • Latch on the vertical edge of the frame

  • Crank handle on the window sill

  • Window stay provides an alternative to the crank handle

  • Locks

  • Window cremone bolts

Solid Brass Casement Window Stay in Antique Brass for window hardware

Awning

Awning windows are similar to casement windows with a few key differences. Instead of being hinged on one side, awning windows are hinged from the top and open outward from the bottom. Traditionally most awning windows don’t latch, however some more modern models offer this functionality.

These windows are typically cost-effective due to their affordability and energy efficiency. They also provide superior ventilation when placed on higher walls and can be opened during rainy or snowy weather without either getting into your house.

Type of Awning Window Hardware

  • Crank handle on the windowsill

  • Latch on the horizontal window edge

  • Locking handle

  • Window stays

Solid Brass Sash Lock in Polished Nickel for window hardware

Gliding Windows

Gliding windows open horizontally by sliding one or more sashes to the right or left. Also known as sliding windows, these are usually the most cost-effective models due to their simplicity and lack of additional hardware to operate. They’re ideal for spaces where an extruding window may not fit such as above decks, stairs, or porches.

Type of Gliding Window Hardware

  • Locking mechanism

  • Latch hardware

  • Window sash hook

Solid Brass Window Sash Hook in Antique Brass for window hardware

Bay Windows

Bay windows are created by combining three windows that angle outwards beyond the house wall. These window sets are typically comprised of a large, fixed pane window in the middle flanked by single-hung, double-hung, or casement windows on either side. These windows offer a greater amount of natural light and offer additional space that could be used for seating or displaying decor. The window hardware depends on the style of window chosen for the smaller side windows.

Type of Bay Window Hardware

  • Locking mechanism

  • Latch hardware

  • Window sash loop or hook

Brass Sash Lift in Brushed Nickel
Solid Brass Casement Window Latch in Antique Brass
Solid Brass Casement Window Latch
Beaded Brass Window Cremone Bolt in Polished Brass
Beaded Brass Window Cremone Bolt
Solid Brass Window Sash Loop in Antique Copper
Solid Brass Window Sash Loop
Victorian Brass Sash Lock in Matte Black
Victorian Brass Sash Lock
Solid Brass Casement Window Stay in Antique Brass
Solid Brass Casement Window Stay
Barcheski Iron Window Cremone Bolt in Antique Iron
Barcheski Iron Window Cremone Bolt
Brass Sash Lift in Satin Brass
Brass Sash Lift
Solid Brass Sash Lock in Polished Nickel
Solid Brass Sash Lock
Solid Brass Window Sash Hook in Antique Brass
Solid Brass Window Sash Hook

Selecting Your Hardware Finishes

When selecting window hardware you will want to choose a finish that complements your décor. Finishes include white, brass, antique copper, antique iron, black powder coat, brushed nickel, matte black, oil rubbed bronze, polished chrome, and satin brass.

White hardware may be a good choice if you want the hardware to be inconspicuous, but could potentially clash with a natural wood frame, we’d recommend an oil-rubbed bronze or brass for a warm look or black hardware for a bold contrast.

brushed nickel finish swatch for window hardware
Brushed Nickel
brass finish swatch for window hardware
Brass
antique copper finish swatch for window hardware
Antique Copper
matte black finish swatch for window hardware
Matte Black
oil rubbed bronze finish swatch for window hardware
Oil Rubbed Bronze
antique iron finish swatch for window hardware
Antique Iron
polished chrome finish swatch for window hardware
Polished Chrome
white finish swatch for window hardware
White

Tips for Matching Your Hardware

Here are some factors to consider when purchasing window hardware for your home:

  • Select window hardware that matches or is similar to either your shutter hardware or other existing metal hardware throughout your home for greater continuity.

  • Consider if you prefer a clean cohesive look or if you want your hardware to act as eye-catching accent pieces.

  • Look at the overall architectural style of your home and consider what finished may best complement your home’s natural style.

Eiler Single-Hole Kitchen Faucet with Pull-Down Spring Spout in Brushed Gold for matching your window hardware

Window Hardware By Design Style

Solid Brass Window Sash Loop in Antique Copper for traditional style window hardware

Traditional

Select hardware that features uniquely shaped, simply designed metal such as our Solid Brass Casement Window Latch. Additionally, antique iron, oil-rubbed bronze, and other traditional metal finishes as seen with our Solid Brass Window Sash Loop are ideal for traditional-style homes.

Victorian Brass Sash Lock in Antique Brass for mid-century modern style window hardware

Mid-Century Modern

Look for minimalist designed hardware that features simple, clean lines in its construction. Consider the Victorian Brass Sash Lock or the Solid Brass Casement Window Latch.

Brass Sash Lift in Satin Brass for vintage style window hardware

Vintage

Look for designs that relate to a specific era or decade that you’re looking to influence your home with. Finishes in brass or bronze will further assert a vintage style throughout your house.

Art Deco

Hardware that features ornate filigree within the metal paired with a polish brass or antique copper finish will help establish an art deco aesthetic in your home.

Read our style guides 
Solid Brass Window Sash Loop in Antique Copper for traditional style window hardware

Traditional

Select hardware that features uniquely shaped, simply designed metal such as our Solid Brass Casement Window Latch. Additionally, antique iron, oil-rubbed bronze, and other traditional metal finishes as seen with our Solid Brass Window Sash Loop are ideal for traditional-style homes.

Victorian Brass Sash Lock in Antique Brass for mid-century modern style window hardware

Mid-Century Modern

Look for minimalist designed hardware that features simple, clean lines in its construction. Consider the Victorian Brass Sash Lock or the Solid Brass Casement Window Latch.

Brass Sash Lift in Satin Brass for vintage style window hardware

Vintage

Look for designs that relate to a specific era or decade that you’re looking to influence your home with. Finishes in brass or bronze will further assert a vintage style throughout your house.

Art Deco

Hardware that features ornate filigree within the metal paired with a polish brass or antique copper finish will help establish an art deco aesthetic in your home.

Read our style guides 

What to Know Before You Buy

Should the sash lift be mounted with one handle in the center of the bottom sash or two, as handles were placed?

A window sash loop or lift can be placed to suit the homeowner’s preference. If your windows are easy to operate, a single sash lift will work. If your home is older, having two sash lifts may make opening heavier windows easier.

Can window hardware be rated ADA compliant?

Yes, to be ADA compliant a window must be between a minimum of 15” to a maximum of 48” above a finished floor. The window must be within reach of an operator who may be seated, the path to the hardware needs to be free from obstructions. The window needs to be able to be opened with one hand, require no tight grasping or pinching, and require less than 5 pounds of force to operate the hardware.

Brass Window Sash Hook in Matte Black

Can window hardware also be used as door and cabinet hardware?

In some cases, yes. Specific latch hardware may be incompatible with other existing furniture, but simple replacement window hardware such as handles and latches can be used in other parts of the home. Be sure to measure any furniture you’re planning on using window hardware for and ensure that the hardware you purchase will suit your needs.

Is window hardware always rated for outdoor installation?

No, not always. It’s important to research your hardware thoroughly and ensure its crafted from materials that are resistant to rust and corrosion and if they are finished with a coating designed to protect it from the elements.

Ponderay Brass Cabinet Pull in Antique Brass
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